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AI in the Military: Ethical Concerns & Congressional - Decision Making



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AI has many uses in the military, and can improve combat effectiveness and save people's lives. Drones, such as drones, are able to identify battlefield targets and offer assistance to warfighters. Drones can also guide smart weapon systems and reduce the need for human warfighters. Though AI in military combat has incredible potential, it's important to evaluate the technology carefully. In this article we will discuss the ethical concerns surrounding AI and how Congress can shape the future.

Future military AI development is influenced by Congress' decisions

As artificial intelligence technology continues to advance, Congressional decision making will play a key role in shaping the future development of the military. AI will make it possible for rival military operations to respond quickly to new situations. But the question is, will the use of AI in warfare be beneficial to the United States military? It is important to note that the United States Army is one of the largest militaries in the world. It will need to be able and willing to support allied or U.S. NATO mission and opportunistically teach.

DoD ethical AI guidelines should be translated into common technical specifications, evaluation metrics, enhanced coordination with industry, and non-traditional vendors. The military must be able to trust these systems, which is difficult if the AI is not developed in a safe environment. In the same way, Congress should stress the importance of trustworthy AI in its decision-making. AI implementation relies on trust between humans and machines. This will require coordination between the Department of Defense and industry, as well other stakeholders.


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Potential military applications for AI

Military AI can be used to aid decision-making. It can even replace human operators in whole decision-making processes. It will ultimately improve human control of military systems. AI can make complex systems more difficult to understand. It may not always work as expected. AI can also be opaque and not always trusted.


Military AI systems, like other AI applications require access to data. Many AI systems are trained by labeled data created from human experts. It may not be easy to share data among companies but it is essential for military AI systems access to large datasets. Thermal-imaging pictures is an example of such data. In this instance, the expert system could identify the weapon systems depicted in the images. This AI has potential military applications.

Required human involvement

This ethical question is crucial. Should we allow autonomous weapons in our military? The effectiveness or harm of such systems will depend on the nature and context of the adversary. While the military commanders are responsible for this, humans can be involved in any stage of AI development, including regulation and design. While AI-based weapons are a rapidly developing field, military leaders should ensure that they are ready to face the growing threat. As well as preparing for future warfare and addressing concerns raised in the private sector and technologists, military leaders also need to be aware of these issues.

AI-based systems are a great way to improve the capabilities of the U.S. army, but they also create new challenges. Although computers are sometimes considered smarter than human beings, they are unable to think critically, make informed decisions, or adapt in real time. This makes them susceptible to making mistakes in uncertain situations. The Pentagon should devise AI systems that both machine and man can benefit from. The goal should be to increase the level of human confidence in AI-based systems.


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Military ethics

Many countries have committed to not developing or deploying fully autonomous weapons systems. AI is not without ethical concerns. The decision to use AI should ultimately be made based on the wants and needs of the population. There are two main approaches for assessing the ethical implications to using AI in military application: Contract theory and Utilitarian. Utilitarians weigh the possible well-being of their users to determine the best option. They also weigh the chance that AI favors one side or another.

In a hostile or non-belligerent setting, the general principles of justice may differ. Just war theory and international humanitarian law define justice in hostilities. Therefore, ethical guidelines for the use of AI in defence are intended to clarify the space of just conduct and fairness. These guidelines also address the ethical difficulties associated with AI in defence's lack transparency. These ethical issues are further discussed in the next section.




FAQ

What is the state of the AI industry?

The AI market is growing at an unparalleled rate. There will be 50 billion internet-connected devices by 2020, it is estimated. This means that everyone will be able to use AI technology on their phones, tablets, or laptops.

Businesses will need to change to keep their competitive edge. Companies that don't adapt to this shift risk losing customers.

The question for you is, what kind of business model would you use to take advantage of these opportunities? Do you envision a platform where users could upload their data? Then, connect it to other users. Maybe you offer voice or image recognition services?

Whatever you decide to do in life, you should think carefully about how it could affect your competitive position. It's not possible to always win but you can win if the cards are right and you continue innovating.


Are there potential dangers associated with AI technology?

Of course. They will always be. AI is a significant threat to society, according to some experts. Others argue that AI is necessary and beneficial to improve the quality life.

AI's potential misuse is one of the main concerns. It could have dangerous consequences if AI becomes too powerful. This includes things like autonomous weapons and robot overlords.

AI could also replace jobs. Many fear that robots could replace the workforce. Others think artificial intelligence could let workers concentrate on other aspects.

For example, some economists predict that automation may increase productivity while decreasing unemployment.


How do you think AI will affect your job?

AI will take out certain jobs. This includes jobs such as truck drivers, taxi drivers, cashiers, fast food workers, and even factory workers.

AI will lead to new job opportunities. This includes positions such as data scientists, project managers and product designers, as well as marketing specialists.

AI will make current jobs easier. This applies to accountants, lawyers and doctors as well as teachers, nurses, engineers, and teachers.

AI will improve the efficiency of existing jobs. This includes salespeople, customer support agents, and call center agents.


What does AI mean today?

Artificial intelligence (AI), which is also known as natural language processing, artificial agents, neural networks, expert system, etc., is an umbrella term. It's also known by the term smart machines.

Alan Turing wrote the first computer programs in 1950. He was interested in whether computers could think. He suggested an artificial intelligence test in "Computing Machinery and Intelligence," his paper. The test asks if a computer program can carry on a conversation with a human.

John McCarthy in 1956 introduced artificial intelligence. He coined "artificial Intelligence", the term he used to describe it.

We have many AI-based technology options today. Some are easy to use and others more complicated. They include voice recognition software, self-driving vehicles, and even speech recognition software.

There are two types of AI, rule-based or statistical. Rule-based AI uses logic to make decisions. For example, a bank account balance would be calculated using rules like If there is $10 or more, withdraw $5; otherwise, deposit $1. Statistics are used for making decisions. A weather forecast may look at historical data in order predict the future.


How does AI work

An artificial neural networks is made up many simple processors called neuron. Each neuron processes inputs from others neurons using mathematical operations.

Layers are how neurons are organized. Each layer has a unique function. The first layer receives raw information like images and sounds. These data are passed to the next layer. The next layer then processes them further. The final layer then produces an output.

Each neuron also has a weighting number. This value is multiplied each time new input arrives to add it to the weighted total of all previous values. If the result is more than zero, the neuron fires. It sends a signal down to the next neuron, telling it what to do.

This continues until the network's end, when the final results are achieved.


What countries are the leaders in AI today?

China is the leader in global Artificial Intelligence with more than $2Billion in revenue in 2018. China's AI industry is led Baidu, Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. Tencent Holdings Ltd. Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd., Xiaomi Technology Inc.

The Chinese government has invested heavily in AI development. China has established several research centers to improve AI capabilities. These include the National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems.

China is also home to some of the world's biggest companies like Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent, and Xiaomi. These companies are all actively developing their own AI solutions.

India is another country where significant progress has been made in the development of AI technology and related technologies. India's government is currently working to develop an AI ecosystem.



Statistics

  • Additionally, keeping in mind the current crisis, the AI is designed in a manner where it reduces the carbon footprint by 20-40%. (analyticsinsight.net)
  • According to the company's website, more than 800 financial firms use AlphaSense, including some Fortune 500 corporations. (builtin.com)
  • More than 70 percent of users claim they book trips on their phones, review travel tips, and research local landmarks and restaurants. (builtin.com)
  • In 2019, AI adoption among large companies increased by 47% compared to 2018, according to the latest Artificial IntelligenceIndex report. (marsner.com)
  • By using BrainBox AI, commercial buildings can reduce total energy costs by 25% and improves occupant comfort by 60%. (analyticsinsight.net)



External Links

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forbes.com


en.wikipedia.org




How To

How to Set Up Amazon Echo Dot

Amazon Echo Dot is a small device that connects to your Wi-Fi network and allows you to use voice commands to control smart home devices like lights, thermostats, fans, etc. To listen to music, news and sports scores, all you have to do is say "Alexa". Ask questions, send messages, make calls, place calls, add events to your calendar, play games and read the news. You can also get driving directions, order food from restaurants or check traffic conditions. Bluetooth headphones or Bluetooth speakers can be used in conjunction with the device. This allows you to enjoy music from anywhere in the house.

Your Alexa-enabled device can be connected to your TV using an HDMI cable, or wireless adapter. One wireless adapter is required for each TV to allow you to use your Echo Dot on multiple TVs. You can also pair multiple Echos at once, so they work together even if they aren't physically near each other.

To set up your Echo Dot, follow these steps:

  1. Turn off your Echo Dot.
  2. Connect your Echo Dot to your Wi-Fi router using its built-in Ethernet port. Make sure the power switch is turned off.
  3. Open the Alexa App on your smartphone or tablet.
  4. Select Echo Dot in the list.
  5. Select Add New Device.
  6. Choose Echo Dot, from the dropdown menu.
  7. Follow the screen instructions.
  8. When asked, type your name to add to your Echo Dot.
  9. Tap Allow access.
  10. Wait until Echo Dot has connected successfully to your Wi Fi.
  11. This process should be repeated for all Echo Dots that you intend to use.
  12. Enjoy hands-free convenience!




 



AI in the Military: Ethical Concerns & Congressional - Decision Making